Dear Shareholders,
Your Directors take immense pleasure in presenting the 36th
Annual Report of the Company together with the Audited Annual Financial Statements
(Standalone and Consolidated) showing the financial position of the Company for the
financial year ended
March 31, 2025.
1. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
The financial performance of your Company for the financial year ended
March 31, 2025 is highlighted below:
(RS in crore)
Particulars |
Standalone |
Consolidated |
|
FY 2024-2025 |
FY 2023-2024 |
% of Change |
FY 2024-2025 |
FY 2023-2024 |
% of Change |
Revenue from Operations |
17,552.26 |
15,109.28 |
16.1% |
18,581.21 |
16,152.98 |
15.0% |
Other income |
88.73 |
107.79 |
-17.7% |
88.74 |
107.83 |
-17.7% |
Profit for the year before finance |
1,583.14 |
1,568.38 |
0.9% |
1,646.82 |
1,608.75 |
2.4% |
cost, depreciation and tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deducting therefrom: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Depreciation/amortisation |
119.49 |
102.57 |
16.5% |
132.15 |
115.71 |
14.2% |
- Finance Costs |
390.83 |
366.40 |
6.7% |
408.91 |
386.58 |
5.8% |
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION FOR |
1,072.82 |
1,099.41 |
-2.4% |
1,105.76 |
1,106.46 |
-0.1% |
THE YEAR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deducting therefrom: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Tax expenses |
279.15 |
276.13 |
1.1% |
284.34 |
280.74 |
1.3% |
NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR |
793.67 |
823.28 |
-3.6% |
821.42 |
825.72 |
-0.5% |
AFTER TAXATION AND BEFORE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHARE IN PROFIT/(LOSS) OF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSOCIATES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share in Profit (Loss) of Associate |
- |
- |
- |
-0.12 |
-0.61 |
-80.3% |
NET PROFIT AFTER TAXATION |
793.67 |
823.28 |
-3.6% |
821.30 |
825.11 |
-0.5% |
AND ABOVE ADJUSTMENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Profit brought forward from |
2,087.64 |
1,417.43 |
47.3% |
2,239.63 |
1,567.59 |
42.9% |
previous year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
appropriations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Statutory Reserves |
- |
- |
- |
-1.67 |
- |
100% |
- Dividend |
-204.86 |
-153.07 |
33.8% |
-204.86 |
-153.07 |
33.8% |
Leaving balance of profit carried |
2,676.45 |
2,087.64 |
28.2% |
2,854.40 |
2,239.63 |
27.4% |
to balance sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per equity share (EPS) |
197.59 |
211.63 |
-6.6% |
204.47 |
212.10 |
-3.6% |
2. INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The Standalone and Consolidated financial statements for the year ended
March 31, 2025, have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind
AS') notified under
Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act')
read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015, as amended.
3. STATE OF COMPANY AFFAIRS
Please refer Para 6 on Management Discussion and Analysis
(MDA).
4. AMENDMENT TO THE OBJECT CLAUSE OF
MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION OF THE COMPANY
The principal activities of the Company continue to be manufacture of
Conductors, Transformer and other Speciality Oils and Cables.
In line with the global shift towards energy transition and to
capitalise on emerging opportunities in this domain, the Company has expanded the scope of
its business activities. During the year under review, the Company amended the Object
Clause of its Memorandum of Association to include the generation, transmission &
distribution/trading of non-conventional/ renewable power using battery/other storage
systems including products required for stabilisation & strengthening of grid. This
strategic amendment enables the Company to undertake such activities and participate in
relevant Government tenders as and when opportunities arise. The amendment was approved by
the Shareholders through a Special Resolution passed on January
18, 2025, pursuant to the Postal Ballot Notice dated October 29, 2024.
Consequently, sub-clause no. (6) was inserted after the existing
sub-clause no. (5) in the main Objects Clause III (A) of the Memorandum of Association of
the Company, in terms of the provisions of Section 13 of the Act.
5. DIVIDEND
Pursuant to the Requirements of Regulation 43A of the SEBI (Listing
Obligations & Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (the Listing
Regulations'), as amended from time to time, the Company has formulated its
Dividend Distribution Policy
(DDP), the details of which are available on the Company's website
at https://apar.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/4.-
Policy-on-Dividend-Distribution.pdf.
Considering the financial results and the performance of the
Company during the year under review, as compared to the previous year
the Board of Directors is pleased to recommend a dividend of RS51/- (510%) per share on
4,01,68,315 Equity Shares of the face value of RS10 each for the Financial Year 2024-25.
This dividend amounting to RS204.86 crore is payable after approval by the Shareholders at
the ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM) and you are requested to declare the same.
6. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS (MDA)
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Global Economy and Outlook
Subdued global outlook amid persistent uncertainties
The world economy has shown remarkable resilience, with global growth
projected at 2.8% in 2025, the same as in 2024, and 2.9% in 2026. This stability has been
underpinned by continued disinflation, softening commodity prices, and monetary easing in
many countries. However, ongoing conflicts, geopolitical tensions including the recent
strained developments between India and Pakistan and potential trade restrictions as well
as climate risks pose significant challenges going forward. The global economy is set to
grow at a slower pace than the pre-pandemic average of 3.2% recorded between 2010 and
2019, reflecting ongoing structural challenges such as weak investment, slow productivity
growth, high levels of debt, and demographic pressures.
Global inflation has eased, with headline inflation falling from 5.6%
in 2023 to an estimated 4.0% in 2024. However, the pace of disinflation has slowed due to
sticky prices in housing and other services sectors as well as tight labour markets in
developed economies. Inflation is projected to decline further to
3.4% in 2025, although this outcome will depend on how trade
restrictions evolve.
Indian Economy and Outlook
India is set to dominate the global economic landscape, maintaining its
status as the fastest-growing large economy for the next two fiscal years. The January
2025 edition of the World Bank's Global Economic Prospects (GEP) report projects
India's economy to grow at a steady rate of 6.7% in both FY26 and FY27, significantly
outpacing global and regional peers. At a time when global growth is expected to remain at
2.7% in 2025-26, this remarkable performance underscores India's resilience and its
growing significance in shaping the world's economic trajectory. In an era marked by
escalating global trade tensions and persistent geopolitical uncertainties, the Indian
economy has demonstrated remarkable resilience and robust growth. India's
GDP is projected to grow by 6.5% in FY 2024-25, as per
National Statistical Office of India's (NSO) Second Advance
Estimates, driven by strong performances in construction, trade, and
financial services.
Employment trends remain positive, with manufacturing employment
growing at the second-fastest rate since the PMI survey began, and the services sector
also witnessing significant job expansion, reflecting strong demand. Urban unemployment
stands at a historic low of 6.4%, further reinforcing the resilience of the labour market.
Inflation has moderated, and policy measures have helped stabilise market liquidity.
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
APAR Industries is a leading global manufacturer of conductors, cables,
speciality oils, lubricants and polymers. Your Company is well diversified across
industries and segments. Today, APAR
Industries Limited targets:
Industries |
APAR product |
APAR advantage |
Power T&D &
Renewable Energy |
Conductors, Cables and
Transformer oils (T-oils) |
APAR Industries has been the
largest manufacturers of aluminium and alloy conductors manufacturer in the world The
third-largest manufacturer of transformer oil. Wide range of cable solutions viz., solar,
wind, nuclear, mining, defence, navy, railways, housewires in India. |
Indian Railways |
Copper Conductors, XLPE
& Elastomeric Cables & Harnesses |
Largest manufacturer of
conductors and works on a wide variety of cables |
Automotive Sector |
Auto Lubes, Automotive
Cables |
10th largest
domestic player in lubricant Established a strong foundation for Automotive Lubricants
under a license agreement with ENI Italy to manufacture and market high-end automotive and
speciality lubricants |
Telecom Industry |
Optical Fibre Cables (OFC),
Optical Ground Wire (OPGW) |
Manufacturer of wide range of
power and telecom cables. |
Housewires |
Light Duty Cables (LDC) |
E Beam Technology giving the
product a 50-year life, melt resistant and flame retardant |
Defence Sector |
Elastomeric Cables &
speciality Cables |
Major supplier of speciality
elastomeric cables to the Indian Navy manufacturing establishments and to DRDO |
Exports |
32.8% of revenue contribution in FY2025 |
It is a multinational corporation, working in
over 140+ countries. |
|
|
The Company has a global
presence and exports its products across various geographies like Europe, Africa, the
Middle East, Asia, and the Americas. APAR Industries has received several awards and
certifications for its export performance, including the Top Exporter Award from the
Engineering Export Promotion Council of India. APAR has obtained 18 UL approvals for
several kinds of its cables for supply to United States. |
Transmission and distribution industry overview
Global Market
The global power transmission and distribution (T&D) market, valued
at US$ 325.15 billion in 2024, is projected to reach US$ 454.84 billion by 2033, growing
at a CAGR of 3.8%. This growth is driven by rising electricity demand, renewable energy
integration, and grid modernisation, with advanced technologies like HVDC and FACTS
enabling efficient long-distance transmission.
Asia Pacific dominates the market, with China leading ultra-high
voltage (UHV) projects. Initiatives like the U.S. Federal-
State Modern Grid Deployment Initiative are accelerating grid
technology adoption. As global electricity demand grows, the U.S. may need to double its
transmission system by 2050, requiring an additional 8,000 miles of transmission lines
annually. This expansion is crucial, especially in areas like the central U.S. wind belt,
where the largest transmission projects are expected.
Indian Market
India's transmission and distribution (T&D) sector is set for
a major boost, with an estimated capital expenditure of RS9.1 trillion planned between
FY25 and FY32, as outlined in the National Electricity Plan (NEP-Volume II) released in
October 2024. Over the past decade, the sector has witnessed substantial growth, with
substation capacity increasing from 4,09,551 MVA/MW in FY12 to 12,51,080 MVA/MW by FY24,
growing at CAGR of 9%. Similarly, transmission line networks expanded from 2,57,481
circuit kilometers (ckm) to 4,85,544 ckm during this period. With installed capacity
projected to reach 610 GW by FY27, up from 453 GW in the first half of FY25, the sector
presents significant opportunities for engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC)
companies.
The 20th Electric Power Survey report forecasts peak
electricity demand to rise to 296 GW by FY27 and further to 388 GW by FY32, driving the
need for additional T&D capacity. To meet this demand, an estimated RS4.2 trillion is
required for T&D projects between 2022 and 2027, while another RS4.9 trillion will be
needed between 2027 and 2032. These investments will support the expansion of transmission
lines, substations, and reactive compensation systems, ensuring the reliability and
efficiency of the power grid.
India added 6,490 MW of inter-regional transmission capacity during
FY23-FY24, bringing the total to 1,18,740 MW by March 2024. Looking ahead, 24,200 MW is
planned by FY27, with 7,400 MW currently under construction, 8,400 MW under bidding, and
the remaining projects in various planning stages.
These developments underline the country's commitment to
strengthening its power infrastructure and ensuring seamless electricity transmission to
meet rising demand.
Renewable energy industry overview
Global Market
Renewables race to fill resource gap as demand for clean energy is
outpacing supply. Global renewable capacity is expected to grow by 2.7 times by 2030,
surpassing countries' current ambitions by nearly 25%, but it still falls short of
tripling.
As per IEA, global renewable capacity additions will continue to
increase every year, reaching almost 940 GW annually by 2030 70% more than the record
level achieved last year. Solar PV and wind together account for 95% of all renewable
capacity growth through the end of this decade due their growing economic attractiveness
in almost all countries.
Renewable energy demand and growth, main case, 2023-2030
Indian Market
India's renewable energy (RE) sector has seen significant growth
as the country accelerates its transition to a sustainable future.
In 2024, India made remarkable progress in solar and wind energy
installations, policy advancements, and infrastructure development, setting the stage for
ambitious targets in 2025. In 2025 until February 2025, India added 20.5 GW of solar
capacity as against 15.03 GW in 2024, With this total installed solar capacity has reached
to 102.57 GW, marking it as a historic milestone for India. This accomplishment
underscores Indias dedication to a cleaner and sustainable energy and also mark a
significant step towards achieving goal of 500GW of non-fossil fuel energy capacity by
2030. Solar energy accounted for 47% of India's total RE capacity, with Rajasthan,
Gujarat, Tamil Nadu,
Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh are leading the way. Wind energy
capacity addition in 2025 is 2.7 GW, contributing to total wind energy capacity of 48.56
GW capacity.
Budget Highlights:- Renewable Energy
The 2025 Union Budget prioritises sustainability, with a key focus on
renewable energy investments. RS20,000 crore has been allocated for developing small
modular reactors (SMRs), advancing nuclear technology, and boosting India's energy
storage capabilities. The budget also supports the EV and solar industries through
incentives for lithium-ion battery manufacturing and exemptions on materials like cobalt
and lithium.
In addition, the National Manufacturing Mission and enhanced
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes will accelerate growth in the
renewable energy sector. The power sector has received
RS48,396 crore, a 30% increase from last year, with RS21,847 crore for
the power ministry and RS26,549 crore for renewable energy. Key initiatives like the
National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) have seen a funding increase to RS600 crore, while
RS600 crore is allocated for green energy corridors.
The budget also introduces a nuclear energy mission with a target of
100 GW by 2047, supported by a RS20,000 crore R&D fund for SMRs.
Railway sector overview
The Indian railway system is regarded as the foundation and lifeblood
of the economy. Indian railways span thousands of kilometres practically covering the
entire nation, making it the fourth largest in the world after the US, China, and Russia.
The government of India has focused on investing in railway
infrastructure by making investor-friendly policies. It has moved quickly to enable
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in railways to improve infrastructure for freight and
high-speed trains.
At present, several domestic and foreign companies are also looking to
invest in Indian rail projects. Govt of India is targeting to achieve Net Zero
emission for Indian railways, with 100% electrification is expected to complete by 2026
and the next objective is to maximise renewable procurement. By 2030,
Indian Railways' traction power requirement is projected to reach
10,000 MW. So far, it has secured 4,260 MW of installed solar capacity and 3,427 MW of
installed wind capacity to meet its energy needs.
Budget Highlights: Railways
The global railroad market was valued at US$589.9 billion in 2024 and
is projected to reach US$781.2 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 4.8% from 2024 to
2030. This detailed report offers an in-depth analysis of market trends, drivers, and
forecasts. The railroad industry is currently experiencing several emerging trends, driven
by technological advancements and evolving economic demands. One key trend is the shift
toward high-speed rail (HSR) systems, particularly in Europe and Asia. These high-speed
trains, which can travel over 300 km/h, are revolutionising intercity travel by providing
a competitive alternative to air travel.
Another prominent trend is the increasing emphasis on sustainability,
with railroads adopting greener technologies such as electrification and hybrid
locomotives to lower carbon emissions. The integration of digital technologies like the
Internet of Things (IoT) and big data analytics is also improving operational efficiency
and enabling predictive maintenance. These technologies allow for real-time monitoring of
train components and infrastructure, enabling proactive maintenance and minimising
downtime. Additionally, there is growing interest in freight rail as a solution to ease
highway congestion and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, with significant investments being
made to expand and upgrade freight rail networks. The Indian railway system is regarded as
the foundation and lifeblood of the economy. Indian railways span thousands of kilometres
practically covering the entire nation, making it the fourth largest in the world after
the US, China, and Russia.
The government of India has focused on investing in railway
infrastructure by making investor-friendly policies. It has moved quickly to enable
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in railways to improve infrastructure for freight and
high-speed trains.
At present, several domestic and foreign companies are also looking to
invest in Indian rail projects.
Indian railways launched Semi-high-speed self-propelled trains that
have ultra-modern features like quick acceleration, a substantial reduction in travel
time, a maximum speed of 160 kmph, on-board infotainment and GPS-based passenger
information system, automatic sliding doors, retractable footsteps and Zero discharge
vacuum bio-toilets, CCTV cameras etc. and other contemporary features as per global
standards.
Budget Railway
Indian Railways is poised for major expansion with a substantial budget
allocation in the Union Budget for 2025-26. Over the next two to three years, the network
will introduce 200 Vande Bharat trains, 100 Amrit Bharat trains, 50 Namo Bharat rapid rail
services, and 17,500 non-AC general coaches, enhancing connectivity, safety, and passenger
comfort nationwide.
Mobility sector overview
The shared mobility market has seen rapid growth in recent years and is
projected to continue its expansion. It is expected to increase from US$ 343.24 billion in
2024 to US$ 383.92 billion in 2025, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of
11.9%. This growth is driven by factors such as the rising sales of hybrid electric
vehicles (HEVs), urbanisation, increased vehicle theft, and limited parking availability.
Looking ahead, the market is anticipated to experience significant
growth, reaching US$ 631.76 billion by 2029 at a CAGR of 13.3%. This growth will be fueled
by stricter environmental regulations, increasing demand for ride-hailing and ride-sharing
services, and rising fuel prices. Key trends expected during this period include the
development of innovative vehicle fleet-sharing platforms, the adoption of autonomous
vehicle technology, advancements in mobility-sharing apps, and more strategic partnerships
and collaborations.
The ongoing transformation is reshaping legacy industries, driven by
immediate crises and long-term megatrends. These changes are breaking down traditional
industry structures and creating new growth areas centered around human needs, such as how
we feed, move, build, make, fuel, and care.
These emerging ecosystems are expected to be enabled and connected
through technology, with digital connectivity playing a crucial role.
Telecom industry overview
India's telecom sector is driving digital transformation, with key
developments like the 5G rollout and BharatNet expansion, which aim to bridge the digital
divide in rural areas.
The 2025 Budget allocates RS 81,005 crore to expand BharatNet and
promote domestic telecom manufacturing. Measures such as reducing the Basic Customs Duty
on Carrier Grade Ethernet
Switches and exemptions on telecom-related inputs aim to boost local
production and technology adoption.
With the data center market growing rapidly, telecom supports emerging
technologies like AI, IoT, and cloud computing.
Budget incentives further strengthen India's position as a global
telecom manufacturing hub. Overall, the 2025 Budget enhances affordability,
infrastructure, and self-reliance, laying the foundation for sustained growth and
innovation in the sector.
Defence industry overview
According to the Global Power Index, India's defence sector ranks
fourth globally in terms of firepower, with a score of 0.0979 (with 0.0 being the ideal
score). The Indian government has set a defence production target of US$ 25 billion by
2025, which includes US$ 5 billion in exports. India is one of the largest defence
spenders in the world, with a total defence budget of US$ 74.8 billion (RS6.21 lakh
crore), accounting for 13.04% of the total national budget.
Budget highlights:- Defence
The Union Budget for 2025-26 has allocated RS6.81 lakh crore
(approximately US$ 78.4 billion) to the Ministry of Defence, reflecting a 9.5% increase
from the previous fiscal year. However, a substantial portion of this budget,
approximately RS4.7 lakh crore, is dedicated to salaries and pensions, leaving about RS1.8
lakh crore for modernisation and procurement of new weapons. Analysts suggest that this
allocation may be insufficient to meet the demands of modernising the armed forces amid
evolving security challenges.
Company overview
Founded in 1958, APAR Industries Limited has emerged as a pioneering
force in the global market. With over six decades of unwavering commitment to excellence,
the company evolved into a diversified two-billion-dollar enterprise, revered for its
exceptional manufacturing prowess and unwavering commitment to quality. Today, the
company's footprint extends across more than 140 countries, solidifying its
reputation as a trusted manufacturer and supplier of a comprehensive range of products,
including conductors, a diverse array of cables, speciality oils, polymers and lubricants.
Overall Business Performance
RS crore unless otherwise stated
Particulars |
FY2020 |
FY2021 |
FY2022 |
FY2023 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
Revenue |
7,462 |
6,388 |
9,317 |
14,336 |
16,153 |
18,581 |
EBITDA* |
482 |
455 |
587 |
1,320 |
1,632 |
1,681 |
PAT |
135 |
161 |
257 |
638 |
825 |
821 |
Cash |
222 |
254 |
355 |
742 |
941 |
953 |
Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
11% |
13% |
16% |
32% |
27% |
20% |
D/E |
0.19 |
0.17 |
0.18 |
0.14 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
*EBITDA post open period forex excluding interest income, corporate
unallocable expenditure.
FY25 Segmental revenue-mix
The Consolidated revenue came in at RS18,581 crore, which is all
time-high annual revenues. It is up 15.0% YoY, driven by growth across all the business
verticals. Domestic business outperformed in this year as compared to the exports, wherein
domestic revenue grew 40.9% YoY. Exports have been subdued in the part of the year due to
supply chain disruptions, higher freight rates and increasing competition from China
especially from non-US geography. US revenue down by 5.0% in FY25 as compared to FY 24.
Company remains buoyant that export as well domestic business will continue show resilient
performance in coming years on the back of expectation of surge in demand for electricity
and thrust to shift to renewable source of energy.
Profit after tax came in at RS821 crore, down 0.5% YoY. Consolidated
EBITDA post open period forex was at RS1,681 crore up 3.0 YoY. Conductor business posted
EBITDA post forex of RS36,683 MT. Cable business recorded a EBITDA post forex of 10.1%.
Oil business EBITDA post forex stands at 6,145 per KL.
SEGMENT-WISE PERFORMANCE
Conductors
Your Company is one of the largest global aluminium and alloy conductor
manufacturer. RS662 crore of strategic capex was undertaken over FY18-FY25 to meet growing
demand around T&D space. During the year, the company has expanded the production
capacity of aluminium rod, which is expected to augment production capacity. Also,
conductor division have undertaken to expand the capacity of continuous transposed
conductors to cater to increased demand available on account of focused prioritisation by
Government in Power and Generation
Equipment. This is expected to be complete gradually by the third
quarter of FY 26 which will be 3x times of current levels. Conductors' business
revenue grew 19.3% YoY to RS9,582 crore. Conductor business maintains its trajectory in
the premium product portfolio. Reconductoring, HTLS and copper conductors continues to
demonstrate healthy performance.
Premium product mix stands at 45.9% of revenues. Domestic businesses
have shown healthy performance led by premium business, rod and high-efficiency
conventional conductors. During the year, overseas market has posed some pitfalls in the
forms of delays in lifting of materials due to container unavailability, growing
competition from China especially in non-US market and subdued demand from US market.
However,
US performance have shown strong demand recovery in last quarter of the
year. Headwinds that was encountered in most of the part of the year have led to lower
export mix as compared to last year. It is at 24.2 % in FY25 as against 44.9% in FY24.
In RS Crore |
FY25 |
FY24 |
Growth |
|
|
|
(%) |
Revenue from operation |
9,582 |
8,031 |
19.3% |
Volume (MT) |
2,22,709 |
2,06,633 |
7.8% |
EBITDA* (RS crore) |
817 |
871 |
-6.2% |
EBITDA* per MT |
36,683 |
42,141 |
-13.0% |
*
Post open period forex
New order inflow stands at RS2,114 crore in FY25.
Order book remains strong at RS7,163 crore. Export mix in total order
book is 35.6%.
EBITDA per MT after forex adjustment at RS36,683, down by 13.0% YoY.
Subdued US demand, increase in freight cost, increased competition from Chinese
manufacturers in non-US market have led to lower EBITDA in FY25.
Outlook
Your Company plans to spend towards capital expenditure majorly towards
de-bottlenecking, capacity/capability enhancement, productivity/cost reduction, and
R&D.
With evolving landscape of T&D space, conductor division will lead
the transformation of T&D space with its diverse offering of High-performance
conductors, HTLS conductors and turnkey solutions, CTC conductors, EHV cabling solutions,
Optical phased conductors.
Spur in global commitments towards clean energy, need to modernise
aging infrastructure, rising adoption of
EV's and proliferation of new data centres and various
technological advancements may fuel-up the demand for innovative solutions in T&D
sector.
Leveraging on domestic project execution capabilities and technological
transition to higher value added products to bolster domestic demand.
Risks and Concerns: Export market is becoming increasingly
competitive. Further, amidst the cross-border political friction, supply chain and
logistics may continue to encounter unique challenges, which may result in elevate the
fright cost and may eventually affect operating margins to some extent. Delay in or axing
of infrastructure capex spends or execution delays may lead to decelerate demand.
Depreciation of RS relative to other currency will affect import-export dynamics. However,
your Company uses hedging to mitigate the risk of currency fluctuations. Increase in
interest rates can affect the financing pattern of infrastructure projects leading to
possible delays or cancellation of awarded projects.
Speciality Oils
Your Company is well poised to take the advantage leveraging on long
decadal experience and a robust market positioning. It is the 3rd largest global
manufacturer of transformer oil and 10th largest lubricant manufacturer in
India. Your Company invested
RS240 crore during FY18-25 towards the capex expenditure.
In RS Crore |
FY25 |
FY24 |
Growth |
|
|
|
(%) |
Revenue from operation |
5,087 |
4,837 |
5.2% |
Volume (KL) |
5,79,642 |
5,37,862 |
7.8% |
EBITDA* (RS crore) |
356 |
309 |
15.3% |
EBITDA* per KL |
6,145 |
5,746 |
6.9% |
*
Post open period forex
Revenue of speciality oil business up 5.2% YoY to RS5,087 crore, driven
by 14.1% volume growth in transformer oil on the back of rising electricity demand and
focus on infrastructure development.
Exports mix stands at 44.0% in FY25 as against 45.8% in FY24.
With growth in OEM business, automotive oil volume up 17.6% YoY.
Gain in market share of transformer oil business globally.
Only Indian company to supply T Oil to all major HVDC projects in
India.
9th Largest Lubricant player in the Indian Market; with amongst top 3
player in agriculture segment and industrial segment.
Outlook
Transformer oil business will grow in tandem with growth in
T&D space. However, for a transient phase, there could be slow
growth owing to delay or reduction in Infrastructure capex spending, if any.
Focus will be on per unit profitability compared to total volumes,
along with keeping the strong free cash flows by maintaining the lowest level of
inventory.
Depreciation of RS as against USD may affect cost of production, to
some extent as your Company takes hedge cover against foreign currency fluctuations.
We aim to continue ourselves as partner of choice for leading global
T&D and OEM manufacturers thereby fortifying our leadership positions.
Risks and Concerns: Your Company is exposed to the volatility in
prices of raw materials, interest rate and foreign exchange rate. However, forex risk is
partially mitigated with the help of hedging strategy. Your Company is also exposed to
risk of competition in the transformer oils and auto lubricants subsegments. Oil business
is also exposed to risk of geo-political instability which may not only increase freight
cost but also disruption in supply chain management, although for a shorter period of
time.
Cables
The Company is the largest domestic player in renewables with portfolio
of one of the widest ranges of medium-voltage and low-voltage XLPE cables, elastomeric
cables, fibre optic cables and speciality cables. RS741 crore has been invested over
FY18-25 to cater future demand:-
High-voltage power cables using the latest CCV technology.
Product portfolio includes Medium Voltage Covered Conductor (MVCC) for
increased safety and uninterrupted power distribution in high population density and
forest areas.
E-Beam capacity to produce more Anushakti house wires, railway cables
and solar cables.
Your Company has obtained 18 number UL approvals required for exporting
of cables to US. Your Company has also focused on strengthening its B2C sales with
emphasise on expanding distributor network, retail presence, advertisement and promotional
campaigns.
Revenues from the Cables segment is higher by 28.1% as against last
year to reach RS4,945 crore. Domestic cable business sprinted in this year, growing at
43.1% YoY. Government focus on capex on various sectors like T&D, Infra, railways,
renewables etc has bolstered domestic growth. Export mix stands at 31.1% as against 38.3%
in last year. In the second half of the year, US business has resurged but, it has offset
moderate performance from other parts of the world. Overall, on the back of strong demand
from domestic and US market, the cable business is well poised to amplify its performance
further.
In RS Crore |
FY25 |
FY24 |
Growth |
|
|
|
(%) |
Revenue from operation |
4,945 |
3,859 |
28.1% |
EBITDA* (RScrore) |
498 |
439 |
13.4% |
EBITDA* (% of revenue) |
10.1% |
11.4% |
-1.3% |
*
Post open period forex
Order book remains strong at RS1,690 crore in FY25.
Capex incurred during the year RS186 crore which is expected to cater
future demands.
Outlook
In FY26, the Company will continue to hold its focus on higher
value-added products and premium geographies.
Leveraging on growing electricity demand, increase in demand for data
centres and commitment towards renewables source of energy, will continue to fuel growth
trajectory.
Level playing field opportunities in advanced western economies is
available to countries like India as a whole and your Company is well poised to take
significant pie in that growth along with other peers.
Risks and Concerns:
Due to lack of financial arrangements by key customers in the renewable
energy sector and by EPC contractors, collection periods could be prolonged and delivery
timelines may get delayed. Due to geo-political instability/conflicts freight prices may
increase which may create challenge of margin stability and supply chain to a certain
extent. Depreciation of RS relative to other currency will affect import-export dynamics.
However, your Company uses hedging to mitigate the risk of currency
fluctuations.
General risks and concerns
Nature of tendering business could be cyclical at a times owing to
delay or reductions in capex spends by government. Increase in material prices makes it
uneconomical for utilities to honour tendering commitments in time, which may impact the
top line for a part of the period. However, since the fundamental growth drivers remains
intact such impact would be short term in nature.
Change in government may lead to change in policies or delays/reduces
the capital funding which eventually may tamed down the pace of the business growth.
Prolonged extension of the geopolitical situation without any
resolution may affect logistics operations and may even impact the freight cost.
Nationalistic policies with more emphasis on local manufacturing may
impact the export business.
Any geopolitical or economic upheavals on a local, regional, or
worldwide scale may have a negative influence on demand or creates volatility in the input
cost, all of which can have an adverse impact on the performance of the business.
Commodity prices carry a risk of price fluctuations.
However, as a mitigating measure, your Company is taking hedge cover.
Borrowing rates for supplier finance arrangement are variable and are
based on SOFR. Any fluctuation in such SOFR rates would increase the interest expense.
Your Company is also exposed to risk of fluctuation in currency rates
however, your Company is taking a hedge cover to restrict the impact of fluctuations. Due
to clients' difficult financial situation, the collection period for debtors may
increase and which may affect the cash flows of the business.
Internal Control Systems (ICS) and Their Adequacy
Your Company has established adequate ICS in respect of all the
divisions of the Company. The ICS aims to promote operational efficiencies and achieve
savings in cost and overheads in all business operations. System Application and Product
(SAP), a world-class business process integration software solution, which was implemented
by the Company at all business units, has been operating successfully. The Company has
appointed
M/s. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India LLP as its Internal
Auditors. The system-cum-internal audit reports of the Internal
Auditors were discussed at the Audit Committee meetings and appropriate corrective steps
have been taken. Further, all business segments prepare their annual budgets, which are
reviewed along with performance at regular intervals.
Development of human resources
Your Company promotes an open and transparent working environment to
enhance teamwork and build business focus. Your Company gives equal importance to
development of human resources (HR). It updates its HR policy in line with the changing HR
culture in the industry as a whole. In order to foster excellence and reward those
employees who perform well, the Company has performance/production-linked incentive
schemes. The Company also takes adequate steps for in-house training of employees and
maintaining a safe and healthy environment. During the year, for second time in a row,
your Company has been certified to be a Great Place to Work.
The Company has introduced Employees Stock Appreciation
Rights Plan 2024 (ESAR) to reward eligible employees.
Key Financial Ratios with details of significant changes
The Company has identified the following as key financial ratios:
Consolidated ratios |
FY2025 |
FY2024 |
Variance |
|
|
|
% |
EBITDA Margin* |
9.0% |
10.1% |
(1.1%) |
PAT Margin |
4.4% |
5.1% |
(0.7%) |
ROE |
19.6% |
27.0% |
(7.4%) |
Debtors Turnover |
4.6 |
4.5 |
1.3% |
Inventory Turnover |
4.8 |
4.6 |
3.6% |
Current Ratio |
1.5 |
1.5 |
(4.3%) |
Debt/Equity Ratio |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.2% |
Interest Coverage Ratio |
3.7 |
3.90 |
(4.1%) |
Net Fixed Asset Turnover |
11.1 |
12.3 |
(9.7%) |
Ratio |
|
|
|
*EBITDA post open period forex excluding interest income, unallocable
corporate expenditures.
Cautionary statement:
The statements made in the Management Discussion & Analysis
section, describing the Company's goals, expectations and predictions, among others,
do contain some forward-looking views of the management. The actual performance of the
Company is dependent on several external factors, many of which are
beyond the control of the management, viz. growth of Indian economy, continuation of
industrial reforms, fluctuations in value of Rupee in the foreign exchange market,
volatility in commodity prices, applicable laws/regulations, tax structure,
domestic/international industry scenario, movement in international prices of raw
materials and economic developments within the country, among others.
7. DISCLOSURES RELATING TO SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES
Your Company has the following subsidiaries and associates as at March
31, 2025:
Subsidiaries
1. Petroleum Specialities Pte. Ltd. Singapore (PSPL) Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary (WOS) of the Company,
2. Petroleum Specialities FZE, Sharjah (PSF) WOS of PSPL, which in turn
is the subsidiary of the Company,
3. APAR Transmission & Distribution Projects Private Limited
(ATDPPL) WOS of the Company,
4. APAR Distribution & Logistics Private Limited (ADLPL) WOS of the
Company,
5. CEMA Wires & Cables LLC, USA (CEMA) WOS of the Company,
6. APAR Industries Middle East Limited*, Saudi Arabia (AIMEL) WOS of
the Company, and
7. APAR Industries LATAM LTDA, Brazil, (AILLB) WOS of the Company.
Associates
1. Ampoil APAR Lubricants Private Limited (AALPL) Associate of the
Company with 40% stake along with PPS
Motors Private Limited and Others and
2. Clean Max Rudra Private Limited (Clean Max) Associate of the Company
with 26% stake.
*Not consolidated as there are no operations till March 31, 2025.
The Company has not attached the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit
& Loss Accounts and other documents of its seven Subsidiaries and two Associates. As
per the provisions of
Section 129(3) read with Section 136 of the Companies Act, 2013, a
statement containing brief financial details of the
Subsidiaries and Associates for the financial year ended March 31,
2025, in Form AOC 1 is included in the Annual Report and shall form part of
this Report as Annexure VIII. The annual accounts of the said
Subsidiaries and Associates and other related information will be made available to any
member of the Company seeking such information at any point of time and are also available
for inspection by any member of the Company at the Registered Office of the Company.
Further, pursuant to provisions of Section 136 of the Act, the
financial statements, including Consolidated Financial
Statements of the Company along with relevant documents and separate
audited accounts in respect of Subsidiaries and
Associates, are available on the website of the Company at
www.apar.com.
During the year under review the Company has incorporated a new WOS in
Brazil to trade in Conductors, Rods, Cable accessories, Speciality oils and Lubricants in
name of APAR Industries LATAM LTDA, having its Registered Office at Sao Paulo, Brazil on
October 31, 2024.
8. SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS
PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS
There are no significant and material orders passed during the year by
the regulators or courts or tribunals impacting the going concern status of the Company
and operations of the Company in future.
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Your Company believes in conducting its affairs in a fair, transparent,
and professional manner and maintaining good ethical standards, transparency and
accountability in its dealings with all its constituents. As required under the Listing
Regulations, a detailed report on Corporate Governance along with the
Auditors' Certificate thereon forms part of this report as
Annexure V.
10. BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY &
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (BRSR)
Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report (BRSR) along with
reasonable assurance of the BRSR Core as stipulated under
Regulation 34(2)(f) of the Listing Regulations forms part of this
Annual Report as Annexure VI.
11. MANAGEMENT - DIRECTORS AND KEY
MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
Completion of second and final term of Independent Director of the
Company:
Smt. Nina Kapasi (DIN: 02856816), an Independent Director
(Non-Executive) of the Company and Chairperson of the Audit Committee
ceased to be Independent (Non-Executive) Director on the Board of the Company w.e.f the
closure of business hours on May 29, 2024, due to completion of her second and final term
as an Independent Director on the Board of the
Company. Consequently, she also ceased to be a Chairperson/
Member of the following Committees of the Board of Directors of the
Company w.e.f. the closure of business hours on
May 29, 2024. i. Audit Committee (Chairperson) ii. Corporate Social
Responsibility & Sustainability Committee (Member) iii. Nomination and
Compensation-cum-Remuneration Committee (Member) and iv. Risk Management Committee
(Member) The Board placed on record its appreciation for the valuable contribution and
expert advice given by Smt. Nina Kapasi during her tenure as an Independent Director and
as a Member of the various Committees of the Board and Chairperson of the Audit Committee.
Appointment and Re-appointment/s:
At the 36th Annual General Meeting (AGM), following
appointment/re-appointment is being proposed: a. On the recommendation of Nomination and
Compensation-cum-Remuneration Committee and Audit Committee of the
Directors, the Board of Directors has appointed Mr. Rishabh Kushal
Desai (DIN: 08444660) as a Whole-Time Director of the Company for a period of 5 years
commencing from September 1, 2025 to August 31, 2030 (both days inclusive), liable to
retire by rotation subject to approval of the Shareholders and other necessary approvals.
b. Mr. Kushal Narendra Desai, Director (DIN: 00008084), shall retire by rotation and being
eligible, offers himself, for re-appointment.
Details of the proposal for the appointments/re-appointment of Mr.
Rishabh Kushal Desai and Mr. Kushal Narendra Desai along with their brief resume are
mentioned in the Explanatory
Statement under Section 102 of the Act and disclosure under Regulation
36(3) of the Listing Regulations as annexed to the Notice of the 36th AGM.
The Board recommends the appointment and re-appointment of the above
Director(s).
KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL:
As on March 31, 2025, Mr. Kushal N. Desai, Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer, Mr. Chaitanya N. Desai, Managing Director, Mr. Ramesh S. Iyer, Chief
Financial Officer and Mr. Sanjaya Kunder, Company Secretary are the Key Managerial
Personnel of the Company.
12. MEETINGS
During the year, four Board Meetings and five Audit Committee
Meetings were convened and held. All the Meetings were held through
Video Conferencing as permitted by the Law. The intervening gap between the Meetings was
within the period prescribed under the Act. The details of these Meetings, including other
committee meetings, regarding their dates and attendance of each of the Directors thereat,
have been set out in the Report on Corporate Governance.
13. DECLARATION BY INDEPENDENT
DIRECTORS
Mr. Rajesh N. Sehgal, Mr. Kaushal J. Sampat and Smt. Nirupa
K. Bhatt were the Independent Directors (Non-Executive) of the
Company as on March 31, 2025.
The Company has received necessary declarations from all the
Independent Directors of the Company confirming that they meet the criteria of
independence prescribed under the Act and the Listing Regulations.
14. BOARD EVALUATION
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the Listing Regulations, the
Board has carried out an annual performance evaluation of its own performance, the
directors individually as well as the evaluation of the working of its Audit Committee,
Nomination and Compensation-cum-Remuneration Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility
& Sustainability Committee, Risk
Management Committee and Share Transfer and Shareholders
Grievance-cum-Stakeholders Relationship Committee. The way the
evaluation has been carried out, has been explained in the Corporate Governance Report.
15. DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
To the best of their knowledge and belief and according to the
information and explanations obtained by them, your Directors make the following
statements in terms of Section 134(3)(c) of the Act: i. that in the preparation of the
Annual Financial Statements for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025, the applicable
accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material
departures, if any. ii. that such accounting policies as mentioned in Note 1 of the Notes
to the Financial Statements have been selected and applied consistently and judgements and
estimates have been made that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2025 and of the Profit of the
Company for the period ended on that date. iii. that proper and
sufficient care has been taken for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in
accordance with the provisions of the Act, for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities. iv. that the annual accounts
have been prepared on a going concern basis. v. that proper internal financial controls
were in place and that the financial controls were adequate and were operating
effectively. vi. that systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable
laws were devised and in place and were adequate and operating effectively.
16. REMUNERATION POLICY
The Board has, on the recommendation of the Nomination and
Compensation-cum-Remuneration Committee framed a policy for the selection and appointment
of Directors, Senior Management, and their remuneration. The Remuneration Policy is stated
in the Corporate Governance Report.
Particulars of information as per Section 197 of the Act read with Rule
5(2) of The Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014,
a
Statement showing the names and other particulars of the employees
drawing remuneration in excess of the limits set in the Rules and Disclosures pertaining
to remuneration and other details as required under Section 197 (12) of the Act read with
Rule 5 (1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules,
2014 is provided as
Annexure III forming part of this Report.
17. RISK MANAGEMENT (RISK ASSESSMENT
& MINIMISATION PROCEDURES)
The Board of Directors has constituted a Risk Management Committee.
Your Company has implemented a mechanism for risk management and formulated a Risk
Management Policy. The policy provides for the identification of risks and the formulating
of mitigation plans. The Risk Management
Committee, Audit Committee and the Board of Directors review the risk
assessment and minimisation procedures on a regular basis.
18. ANNUAL RETURN
In compliance with Section 92(3) and 134(3)(a) of the Act,
Annual Return is uploaded on Company's website and can be accessed
at https://apar.com/investor/.
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
All Related Party Transactions, that were entered into during the
Financial Year were on an arm's length basis and were in the
ordinary course of business. There were no materially significant related party
transactions made by the Company which may have a potential conflict with the interest of
the Company at large. Form AOC-2 relating to the Disclosure of Particulars of
Contracts/arrangements entered by the Company with related parties is
annexed as Annexure IX and forming part of Board's Report.
All Related Party Transactions are placed before the Audit Committee as
also the Board for review and approval. A statement giving details of all related party
transactions were placed before the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors for their
review, approval and noting on a quarterly basis.
The policy on Related Party Transactions as approved and revised by the
Board from time to time in line with the amended provisions of Act and Listing Regulations
has been uploaded on the Company's website.
There were no materially significant Related Party transactions during
the year under review except as disclosed in
Form AOC-2 annexed as Annexure IX.
20. AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Company has an Audit Committee pursuant to the requirements of the
Act read with the rules framed thereunder and Listing Regulations. The details relating to
the same are given in the report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Report.
During the year under review, the Board has accepted all
recommendations of Audit Committee and accordingly, no disclosure is required to be made
in respect of non-acceptance of any recommendation of the Audit Committee by the Board.
21. REPORTING OF FRAUDS
During the year under review, there were no instances of fraud reported
by the Auditors under sub-section 12 of Section 143 of the Act and Rules framed
thereunder, either to the Company or to the Central Government.
22. MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS, IF ANY, AFFECTING THE
FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY
WHICH HAVE OCCURRED FROM THE END
OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR TILL THE DATE OF THE REPORT
There are no Material changes and commitments, if any, affecting the
financial position of the Company which have occurred from the end of the Financial Year
till the date of the Report.
23. DEPOSITS
Your Company has not accepted deposits within the meaning of Section 73
and 74 of the Act read with the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014 during the
year and hence, there were no outstanding deposits and no amount remained unclaimed with
the Company as on March 31, 2025.
24. PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEES, SECURITIES OR INVESTMENTS
Details of Loans, Guarantees, Securities and Investments covered under
the provisions of Section 186 of the Act are given in the notes to the Financial
Statements.
25. STATUTORY AUDITORS
The observations made by the Statutory Auditors in their report read
with the relevant notes as given in the notes to the financial statement for the Financial
Year ended March 31, 2025, are self-explanatory and are devoid of any reservation,
qualification or adverse remarks.
The present Statutory Auditors, M/s. C N K & Associates LLP,
Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration No. 101961W/W-100036), Mumbai were appointed at
the 31st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Company held on August 17, 2020 for a first
term of 5 years so as to hold office up to this 36th AGM of the Company.
The Statutory Auditors have confirmed that they are not disqualified
from continuing and being re-appointed as the
Statutory Auditors of the Company, in accordance with the provisions of
the Companies Act, 2013.
The Board of Directors of the Company, basis the recommendation of the
Audit Committee, has appointed M/s. C N K & Associates LLP, Chartered Accountants,
Mumbai as Statutory Auditors of the Company at its Meeting held on
May 14, 2025, subject to the approval of the Shareholders of the
Company at ensuing AGM.
Suitable Resolution is being incorporated in the Notice convening the
36th AGM at Item No. 4 seeking the reappointment of M/s. C N K & Associates LLP,
Chartered Accountants, (Firm Registration No. 101961W/W-100036),
Mumbai as Statutory Auditors of the Company for a second term of five
years from the conclusion of this 36th AGM until the conclusion of 41st AGM of the
Company. The Board recommends the re-appointment of M/s. C N K & Associates LLP,
Chartered Accountants, Mumbai as Statutory Auditors of the Company.
26. COST AUDITORS
Pursuant to Section 148 of the Act, read with the Companies (Cost
Records and Audit) Amendment Rules, 2014, the cost audit records maintained by the Company
in respect of Conductors, Oils, Cables, and Polymer Divisions of the Company are required
to be audited by a qualified Cost Accountant.
The Board of Directors of the Company, on the recommendation of the
Audit Committee, has appointed M/s. Rahul Ganesh Dugal & Co., a Proprietary Firm, who
are in Whole-Time Practice as Cost Accountant, having Firm Registration no. 103425 and
Membership no. 36459 as the Cost Auditor to conduct the audit of the cost records of the
Company for the Financial Year ending on March 31, 2026 (2025-26) on a remuneration not
exceeding RS1,32,000/- p.a.
A Resolution seeking Shareholders' ratification of remuneration
payable to M/s. Rahul Ganesh Dugal & Co., Cost Auditor is included at Item No. 7 of
the Notice convening the AGM and
Board recommends the said Resolution.
27. SECRETARIAL AUDITORS
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Act and the
Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Company has appointed Mr. Hemang Mehta,
Proprietor of M/s. H. M. Mehta & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, Vadodara,
Gujarat, to undertake the Secretarial Audit of the Company for the Financial Year 2024-25.
The Secretarial Audit Report (Form No. MR-3) issued by Mr. Hemang Mehta, proprietor of H.
M. Mehta & Associates, Vadodara is annexed herewith as
Annexure - I. The Secretarial Audit Report does not
contain any qualification, reservation, disclaimer or adverse remarks. Further, pursuant
to the provisions of Section 204 of the
Act and the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of
Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 and Regulation 24A of the Listing
Regulations and based on the recommendation of
Audit Committee, the Board of Directors have recommended appointment of
Mr. Hemang Mehta, a proprietor of H. M. Mehta & Associates, Peer-reviewed Practicing
Company Secretaries,
Vadodara to undertake the Secretarial Audit of the Company for a period
of five years from the conclusion of this 36th AGM to the 41st AGM. The
proposed Secretarial Auditors have confirmed that they are not disqualified from being
appointed as Secretarial Auditors of the Company. Necessary Resolution for approval of
Shareholders has been set out at Item No. 5 in the Notice convening 36th AGM and the Board
recommends the said Resolution.
28. VIGIL MECHANISM
As per the provisions of Section 177 (9) of the Act read with
Regulation 22(1) of the Listing Regulations, the Company is required to establish an
effective vigil mechanism for directors and employees to report genuine concerns. The
Company has introduced Whistle-Blower Policy (APAR's OMBUDSMEN Policy) effective from
March 1, 2014 by setting a vigil mechanism in place, the details of the Whistle-Blower
policy are provided in the report on Corporate Governance forming part of this report. The
Whistle-Blower Policy is being reviewed by the Audit Committee and Board of Directors at
regular intervals. There are no complaints received under Whistle-Blower Policy during the
year under review.
29. OTHER INFORMATION a. ESG & Green Initiative:
To support the Green Initiative undertaken by the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), to contribute towards a greener
environment, the Company has already initiated/ implemented the same since 2010-11. As
permitted, delivery of notices/documents and annual reports etc. are being sent to the
shareholders by electronic mode only, unless a request for a physical copy of aforesaid
document is sought by the shareholders.
Other detailed initiatives are provided in the Report of
Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and
Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo in Annexure IV and BRSR in Annexure
VI.
b. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR):
The Corporate Social Responsibility & Sustainability Committee
constituted by the Board of Directors in terms of the provisions of Section 135(1) of the
Act reviews and restates the Company's CSR policy in order to make it more
comprehensive and aligned in line with the activities specified in Schedule VII of the
Act.
The policy on Corporate Social Responsibility can be accessed at
https://apar.com/wp-content/ uploads/2022/09/CSR-Policy_R.pdf. With the strong belief in
the principle of Trusteeship, APAR Group continues to serve the community through a focus
on healthcare and upliftment of weaker sections of society,
Promoting Education and health care including preventive health care
(Medical), Environmental sustainability and Rural Development, Welfare of under privileged
and destitute children, including girl children, Empowerment of physically/mentally
challenged and underprivileged children, adults and providing free education and
Empowering women socially & economically etc.
The Annual Report on CSR activities is annexed herewith as Annexure
- II.
c. Employee Stock Appreciation Rights (ESARs):
During the year under review, the Board of Directors after
recommendation of Nomination and Compensation-cum-Remuneration Committee [also designated
as
Compensation Committee under SEBI Share Based
Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity Regulations, 2021
(SEBI SBEB Regulations)] have introduced APAR Industries Limited
Employees Stock Appreciation Rights Plan
2024 (ESAR 2024) and terminated the erstwhile APAR Industries Limited
Stock Option Plan 2007 and options lying thereunder. The said proposals were subsequently
approved by Shareholders of the Company vide a Special
Resolution dated January 18, 2025. The erstwhile APAR Industries
Limited Stock Option Plan 2007 was terminated w.e.f. January 18, 2025 i.e. date of passing
of Special
Resolution by the Shareholders of the Company circulated vide a Postal
Ballot Notice dated October 29, 2024. Further, under ESAR 2024, the Company can grant up
to 15,90,464 Employee Stock Appreciation Rights (ESARs).
The Company also received In-principle approval from both the Stock
Exchanges viz. BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited on February 25,
2025 for entire 15,90,464 Equity shares to be issued pursuant to the ESAR 2024.
Subsequently, the Nomination and
Compensation-cum-Remuneration Committee at their meeting held on March
4, 2025 approved grant of 2,16,407 ESARs to eligible employees.
Please refer Annexure -VII forming part of this
Report providing information as required to be made under the provisions of the Act.
Further, there has been no material change in the
Employee Stock Appreciation Rights Plan (ESAR Plan) during the year
under review. The disclosure relating to ESARs required to be made under the provisions of
the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based
Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021, confirming
compliance, is available on the Company's website at www.apar.com.
A certificate from the Secretarial Auditors to the effect that the ESAR
2024 has been implemented in accordance with SEBI SBEB regulations and in accordance with
the
Resolution of the Company, and the same will be made available
electronically for inspection without any fee by the members up to the date of AGM .
Members seeking to inspect such documents can send an email at com.sec@ apar.com d.
Particulars relating to conservation of energy, technology absorption, research &
development and foreign exchange earnings and outgo in accordance with Section 134(3)(m)
of the Act read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is annexed hereto as Annexure
IV which forms part of this Annual Report.
30. GENERAL
The Company has complied with all the applicable provisions of
Secretarial Standards 1 and 2 issued by the Institute of
Company Secretaries of India (ICSI).
No disclosure or reporting is required in respect of the following
items as there were no transactions on these items during the year under review:
1) Issue of equity shares with differential rights as to dividend,
voting or otherwise.
2) Issue of shares (including sweat equity shares) to employees of the
Company under any scheme save and except ESAR referred to in this Report.
3) No Managing Director of the Company receives any remuneration or
commission from any of its subsidiaries.
4) The Company has in place the Policy on Prevention of
Sexual Harassment at Workplace (POSH) in line with the requirements of
Sexual Harassment of Women at
Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act,
2013. Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) has been set up to redress
complaints regarding sexual harassment. There were no complaints registered during the
Financial
Year 2024-25 under review.
5) There has been no change in the nature of business of the Company.
6) There is one (1) pending proceeding initiated by the Company under
the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. That have no material impact on the business of
the Company.
7) There was no instance of one-time settlement with any
Bank or Financial Institution.
31. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Your Directors wish to place on record their sincere appreciation for
the continuous cooperation, support and assistance provided by all stakeholders, financial
institutions, banks, government bodies, technical collaborators, customers, dealers and
suppliers of the Company. We thank the Governments of Sharjah, UAE, Singapore, USA, Brazil
and Saudi Arabia where we have our operations.
Your Directors also wish to place on record their sincere appreciation
for the contribution made by our dedicated and loyal employees at all levels. Our
consistent growth was made possible by their hard work, solidarity, co-operation and
support.
|
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors |
|
Sd/- |
|
KushalN.Desai |
Place: Mumbai |
Chairman & Managing Director |
Date: May 14, 2025 |
DIN - 00008084 |